小学西班牙语1-6年级知识点大全!利用暑假补起来！！

/p>

陌生人不就会仰泳，但是就会滑冰

Don’t talk in class, you should listen to the teacher carefully.

不要再课上说话，你应当认真听老师谈论。

6祈使句

肯定祈使句以过去时时是开头；断言祈使句以don’t加在过去时时是开头。

如：Open the box for me ,please.

请为我打开盒子。

Liu Tao! Please get up earlier tomorrow.

新添，明天请全家人起床！

Don’t walk on the grass!

不要在草地走！

Helen! Don’t climb the tree,please.

马修！不要铜头。

7go的用语汇

去没事用go +过去时ing

如: go swimming; go fishing;

go skating;

go camping;

go running;

go skiing;

go rowing…

8比起

than 前所用比起级；as…as二者之间用原级。

如：My mother is two years younger than my father.

我妈比我我家年轻两岁。

Liu Tao jumps as far as Ben.

新添跳得和本一样远。

9喜好做到某事

用like +过去时ing或like+ to + 动原。

如：Su Yang likes growing flowers.

苏阳喜好种花。

The children like to play with lanterns at Spring Festival.

小孩子喜好在春节去玩意花灯。

10想尽办法做到某事

用 would like +to+动原或want + to +动原。

则有：I’d like to visit the History Museum.=I want to visit the History Museum

11some

运用于肯定句里，在断言句和用语组里再改回any,但当声称委婉字用语时仍用

如：Can I have some writing paper? Would you like some orange juice?

12用语缀

人称用语缀大变格做到句子用一般摆在介用语或过去时前所，大变格分别是 I you he she it we you they。

特则有做到宾语用，一般摆在过去时或冠用语后

如：Open them for me. Let us …, join me等。

特则有分别是me you him her it us you them。

用语根性物主用语缀摆在用语前所，很难实质上适用，分别是my your his her its our your their

用语性物主用语缀相当于形物加在用语，它不能实质上适用前面坏加在用语，分别是mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs。

13冠用语

冠用语后要么不加在过去时，加在过去时不能加在过去时ing形德式

如：be good at running;

do well in jumping;

14短时间冠用语

季节前所，一年初前所用冠用语in

如：in summer；in March

具体的哪一天如星期几，几年初几日用冠用语on

如：on Saturday; on the second of April; on Wednesday morning

在几点钟前所用冠用语at

如：at a quarter to four;

只在上晚间午夜用in

如：in the morning/ afternoon/ evening;

但在夜晚用at night。

另：季节，一年初和星期前所坏加在the.

15用语特则有上有的方法

有法则的有：

(1)如此一来在用语后加在s

如orange—oranges; photo—photos;

(2) 以x, s, sh, ch 开头的加在es

如：box—boxes; glass—glasses; waitress—waitresses; watch—watches;peach--peaches

(3) 以母音字母表加在y开头的再改y为i加在es

如：study—studies；library—libraries; hobby—hobbies; family—families;

(4)以f, fe开头的再改f, fe 为v＋es如：knife—knives; thief—thieves（注:以o开头的我们学过的只有mango加在es, mango—mangoes其余加在s,）

不法则的有：

man—men; woman—women; people—people; child—children

16过去时动作游戏tu的上有

(1)如此一来在过去时后加在s

如：run—runs; dance—dances

(2)以s,sh,ch,o开头的加在es

如：do—does;go—goes;wash—washes;catch—catches

(3)以母音字母表加在y开头的再改y为i加在es

如：study—studies; carry—carries;

17今日过去时的上有

(1)如此一来在过去时后加在ing

如：sing—singing; ski—skiing;

(2)双写前缀加在ing

如：swim—swimming; jog—jogging;run—running;

(3)以不发音的e开头的去e加在ing

如：ride—riding; dance—dancing; make—making;

18法则过去时无论如何德式的上有

(1)如此一来在过去时后加在ed

如：clean—cleaned; milk—milked; play—played;

(2)以e开头的如此一来加在d

如：dance—danced; taste—tasted;

(3) 以母音字母表加在y开头的再改y为i加在ed

如：study—studied;carry—carried;

(4)双写前缀加在ed

如：stop—stopped; jog—jogged;

不法则的有：am,is—was; are—were; do,does—did; have,has—had; go—went; meet—met; sit—sat; see—saw; get—got; tell—told; run—ran; come—came; steal—stole; read—read;

19用语根助用语比起级的上有

法则的：

(1)如此一来在用语根或助用语后加在er

如；small—smaller; low—lower;

(2)以e开头的加在r

如：late—larer;

(3)双写前缀加在er

如：big—bigger; thin—thinner; fat—fatter;

(4) 以母音字母表加在y开头的再改y为i加在er

如：heavy—heavier; early—earlier;

不法则的有：

good, well—better(最高级为best); many, much---- more(最高级为most); far----farther;

20rain与snow的用语汇

(1)作为用语字面是河水和枯是不可数用语

如：There is a lot of rain there in spring. 那儿的夏末有很多河水。

(2) 作为过去时字面是下寒和下枯，有四种形德式分别是：

过去时时是rain， snow；

动作游戏turains ，snows；

今日过去时raining；snowing

无论如何德式rained；snowed;

如：①Look! It is raining now. 走来！天即将下寒。

②It often rains in Nantong in summer.南通初夏常常常下寒。

③ It rained yesterday.昨天下了寒。

④It is going to rain tomorrow. 明天要下寒。

(3)用语根为rainy 和snowy 字面是有寒的和有枯的

如：It is often rainy here in spring.这儿的夏末常常常是有寒的。

If it is rainy tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.如果明天是有寒的，我将折腾在阿姨。

21比起级

注意只有特别之处事物才可顺利进行比起。

如：My eyes are bigger than hers.Your school bag is heavier than mine. My computer is nicer than Nancy’s. My brother is stronger than me.

22have, has

声称某人有(has运用于动作游戏tu)；There is/ are;

There was/ were 声称某地存在有

注意There be 句型的外地原则

tu或不可数用there is /was;

特则有用there are/ were.

23本身就是特则有的用语

隐形眼镜glasses; 耳机earphones; 鞋shoes;裤子trousers等用语本身是特则有。

如：My glasses were on the chair just now.

但如果声称这双，这副，一双的时候用tu

如：There is a pair of chopsticks on the plate. This pair of earphones is for you.

24五个音位字母表分别是Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu;

25一个的用语汇

a运用于母音前所不是母音字母表前所；an 运用于音位前所不是音位字母表前所。

如：There is an ’s’, a ‘t’, a ‘u’, a ‘d’ ,an ‘e’, an ‘n’,and a ‘t’ in the word ‘student’.

26短时间记法

有两种：

（1）如此一来读时钟和分钟。

如6:10读音 six ten; 7:30读音seven thirty; 8:45读音eight forty-five;

(2)用to与past声称。

在半小时包括半小时以内用几分past几点

如：6：10读音ten past six; 7:30读音half past seven;

过了半小时用下一个钟点差几分

如7：45读音a quarter to eight; 9:50读音ten to ten;

27yau大变序数用语的方法

基大变序有规律，开头加在上th; 一二三特殊则有，开头字母表t、d(即first, second, third);

八去t， 九去e， ve要用f替（即eigh—eighth; nine—ninth; five-- fifth ;twelve—twelfth）；

ty再改y为ie后加在th别忘记(即整十数如twenty—twentieth；forty—fortieth);

几十几十位为基个位为序（如第二十一为twenty-first）。

另外强调序数用语前所一定要加在the。

28日期的记法

用the+序数用语+ of +年初

如:三年初三日 the third of March;

12年初25日 the 25th of December.

29both 声称两者都

如：My parents are both teachers.

all声称三者以上都

如：The students are all very excited.

30节日的记法

有day的节日前所用on.

未day的节日前所用at,

如：at Christmas; on Christmas Day; at New Year; on New Year’s Day.

31难受好奇的

excited声称难受的，好奇地句子是人；

exciting声称令人难受的，令人好奇的句子是真的

如：The running race is very exciting, so all the students are very excited.

赛跑非常常令人难受，因此所有的教师都很难受。

32比起

两者比起用比起级，三者以上比起用最高级

如：Who runs faster, the boy or the girl? The boy does

谁跑得非常快，小孩子还是陌生人？小孩子。

Which season do you like best? I like autumn best.

你最喜好哪个季节？我最喜好秋季。

Which season do you like better, summer or winter? I like winter better.

你非常喜好哪个季节，初夏还是秋天？我非常喜好秋天。

33过去时合成的用语汇

前所面用了do, does did, don’t, doesn’t didn’t前面过去时要合成。

如：Did she watch TV last night?

Helen doesn’t like taking photos.

34到了

到达用get to

但注意到家，到这儿，到那儿不可以加在to

如：get home; get here; get there,

另外go home; come here; go there也一样。

35长着和穿戴着

长着什么用with

如：the girl with big eyes 脸孔的陌生人；

穿戴着什么用in

如：the man in black穿戴黑衣服的老婆

或：the woman in the white skirt 穿戴白色短裙的性工作者

36让某人做到某事

用let sb后加在过去时时是

如：Let’s water the flowers together.

是该做到…的时候了用It’s time for+用语或It’s time to +动原。

帮助某人做到某事是help sb with sth

如：帮我学英语是 help me with my English

37树枝

外来的东西在树枝用in the tree

如：the bird in the tree;

树枝长的用on the tree

如：the apples on the tree

38运动和乐器

球类之前所不加在the;

乐器之前所必须加在the

如：play the piano; play football

39get后加在比起级声称大变得非常怎么样

如：get stronger; get longer

。

便秘排便吃什么好
金奥康奥美拉唑抑制胃酸吗
再林阿莫西林颗粒小孩能吃吗
儿童脾胃不好吃什么调理
抑制胃酸用金奥康可以吗